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Fashion History:

1900s * 1910s1920s * 1930s * 1940s * 1950s * 1960s * 1970s

 

Art Nouveau 1910s Black Velveteen Bag with Garland Frame


Antique Baby Pink Batiste Infant's Dress - Made in France


Quaint 1910s White Christening Gown with Wildflower Embroidery


More Items From The 1910s...

For more information on this decade in fashion history, check out our list of books and reviews at Recommended Reading.

If you do not find the image you want here, please view more images or go to our Links page.  There are a variety of other sites listed with vast numbers of images available.

For bibliography referencing, the author of this page is Vintage Vixen Clothing Co.

 

Poiret and Eastern Influence - Women's Fashions of the 1910s

Silhouette     For daywear, head-to-ankle coverage was required, with lowered necklines for the first time in decades. Both neck and arms were often bared at night. The primary silhouette was a straight, squarish outline with low hips; sometimes a more natural, high-waisted, and Art Nouveau styled figure was popular. The ankle-length hem was extremely narrow for the hobble skirt style, and wide picture hats narrowed through the decade.

Common Designs

  • Horizontal layered appearance in skirt or vertical wrap effect on tailored jacket-and-skirt sets and dresses
  • Long, ethnic-influenced tunic with skirt and waist sash
  • High-waisted silhouette with cummerbund-style wrapped waist, square neckline, and often stylized or Classical draping for evening

Fabrics Available     Natural fibers (linen, cotton, wool, and silk) used, with rayon (artificial silk) a new invention in 1910. Medium to heavy weight fabrics like serge and gabardine seen in tailored daywear. Lightweight, often sheer fabrics- organza, chiffon, crepes- worn in evening and afternoon dresses, with jersey popular as leisure fabrics.  Chanel used denim as a leisure fabric at this period, well before denim's heyday of popularity.

Popular Colors and Prints     Solids or small figured prints worn for daywear, with white, black, shades of gray or brown being most common. Evening saw brighter, varied colors and larger, exotic prints.  Poiret was well-known for his specially concocted vibrant hues.

Trims and Detailing     Extensive same-color embroidery and beading commonly seen on both day and evening wear. Braid worn on tailored garments and other daywear. Feathers, furs, and tassels donned for the new mystique look of fashion.

Hemlines Day and Night     For daytime, the hem fluctuated between a few inches above the ankle and the instep. Evening wear was floor-length, often with simple trains, though later styles were ankle-length.

The Latest Fads

  • Couture designer Paul Poiret's influence:
  • Extremely narrow "hobble" skirts
  • Oriental and Middle Eastern ethnic motifs and silhouettes
  • Turbans and feather-spiked bandeaux
  • Lampshade skirts (wired to the shape of a lampshade hung from the waist)
  • Corsetless "liberated" women

Innovations     Rayon invented in 1910 as the first artificial fiber. It was introduced to common fashion in the late teens, but used by Chanel as early as 1915.




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